The 'Keep Left' Tradition: A Road to Understanding St. Thomas’ Unique Traffic System

When you step off the plane and into a rental car in St. Thomas, one thing is immediately clear: driving is on the left side of the road. For those visiting from places where driving on the right is the norm, this can be an unexpected twist. But why does St. Thomas follow this "Keep Left" tradition? This blog will explore the history behind this unique driving rule, how it came to be, and what it means for travelers visiting this beautiful island.

1. A Look Back in Time: The History of Left-Side Driving in St. Thomas

St. Thomas, part of the U.S. Virgin Islands, follows the left-hand driving system, a practice that can be traced back to the island’s colonial past. To fully understand why driving on the left became the norm, we must first look at the broader historical context of the Caribbean and the influence of European powers during the 18th and 19th centuries.

During the colonial era, European countries like Great Britain, France, and Spain dominated the Caribbean, and each brought their own cultural and legal traditions to the islands they controlled. As the British Empire expanded, driving on the left became the standard across the British colonies. This rule was implemented for a variety of reasons, but one key factor was practicality. Since most people were right-handed, having a road system that allowed for easier mounting of horses from the left side and better sword fighting in duels (for right-handed individuals) played a role.

As the U.S. Virgin Islands were historically under Danish rule until the U.S. purchased them in 1917, the influence of Danish colonial systems and the British model led to the adoption of left-side driving. While the U.S. adopted right-hand driving on the mainland, the U.S. Virgin Islands retained the left-hand driving system, which has remained ever since.

2. The British Influence: Why Left-Side Driving Became the Standard

As mentioned, the British played a pivotal role in shaping the road customs of many Caribbean islands, including St. Thomas. British colonies around the world—including nearby Jamaica, Barbados, and the Bahamas—followed the left-hand driving system. This was not only for reasons of convenience but also because of practical customs that were ingrained in the way people moved around the islands. Whether it was through cart roads or early automobile routes, the left-hand driving rule persisted and was deeply entrenched in local culture.

When the United States acquired St. Thomas and the rest of the U.S. Virgin Islands, there was no immediate push to change this longstanding tradition. While the U.S. mainland adhered to right-side driving, the U.S. Virgin Islands retained their left-side driving habit, influenced by its British and Danish roots.

3. The Practical Implications of Driving on the Left in St. Thomas

For visitors unfamiliar with left-side driving, it can take some time to adjust. Here are a few important things to know when navigating the streets of St. Thomas:

• Roundabouts: Roundabouts in St. Thomas are entered from the left, which can be disorienting at first. It's important to stay alert and understand that traffic moves in the opposite direction than what you may be used to.

• Steering Wheel Placement: In many vehicles on the island, the steering wheel is placed on the right side of the car, making it easier to maneuver on the left side of the road.

• Driving on Narrow Roads: St. Thomas is known for its steep, winding roads that can be quite narrow. When navigating these roads, it's essential to be mindful of oncoming traffic, especially on the sharp corners and switchbacks.

• Signage and Local Etiquette: Local traffic signs are aligned with the left-side driving system, and drivers are accustomed to the norms of this system. Pedestrians should also be aware of the direction of traffic when crossing streets.

4. What Does This Mean for Travelers?

While the "Keep Left" rule is easy to follow once you get the hang of it, it's essential for first-time visitors to understand the potential challenges. Here's a list of tips for navigating St. Thomas' roads:

• Take It Slow: If you're not used to driving on the left, take your time. Roads in St. Thomas can be steep and winding, so drive cautiously, especially on unfamiliar roads. Allow yourself time to adjust to the opposite flow of traffic.

• Practice Parking: Parking on the left side of the road may seem strange at first, especially when you’re used to a right-hand driving system. Before heading into busy tourist areas, try parking in less crowded spots to familiarize yourself with the setup.

• Watch Out for Pedestrians: Pedestrian traffic in St. Thomas is common, especially around the busy shopping and tourist areas. As the roads are often narrow, always be on the lookout for walkers and cyclists.

5. The Benefits of Left-Hand Driving in St. Thomas

While it may be surprising to visitors who are used to right-side driving, there are a few benefits to St. Thomas' unique traffic system:

• Tourist Experience: Many visitors find it easier to adjust to left-hand driving when driving on the left side of the car. The arrangement feels more natural for right-handed people, making the driving experience a little smoother.

• Unique Island Charm: The tradition of left-hand driving adds to the unique charm and character of St. Thomas. For visitors, this is just one more reason the island is so distinct from mainland U.S. destinations.

• Historical Preservation: Keeping the left-side driving tradition alive helps preserve the island's history and cultural identity. It's a piece of the island's past that continues to shape its modern-day environment.

6. Visiting St. Thomas: A Driving Adventure

If you're planning a trip to St. Thomas, be prepared for a fun and sometimes adventurous driving experience. Embrace the "Keep Left" tradition and take time to appreciate the island’s unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the picturesque views on the way to Magens Bay to the scenic drive up to Mountain Top, there’s plenty to see from the comfort of your car—just remember to keep left!

7. Visit Beverly’s Jewelry in St. Thomas

While you're exploring the beautiful island of St. Thomas, don’t forget to stop by Beverly’s Jewelry! Located on Main Street in the heart of downtown, we offer an exceptional collection of st. thomas jewelry, including stunning diamond rings, Caribbean hook bracelets, and other island-inspired pieces.

Whether you’re looking for a beautiful gold pendant or a memorable gift, Beverly’s Jewelry has something for every occasion. Let us help you find a meaningful keepsake that captures your Caribbean experience.

Conclusion

Driving on the left in St. Thomas is more than just a quirky habit—it’s a reflection of the island's rich history and its deep cultural ties to its colonial past. For visitors, it’s an experience that adds to the adventure of exploring the island. So, the next time you’re behind the wheel on St. Thomas, embrace the “Keep Left” rule and enjoy the journey. And remember, if you need a break from the roads, come visit Beverly’s Jewelry for a shopping experience that’s as unforgettable as the views.